The Cocoanuts (1929)

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The Cocoanuts: Directed by Robert Florey, Joseph Santley. With The Marx Brothers, Zeppo Marx, Groucho Marx, Harpo Marx. During the Florida land boom, The Marx Brothers run a hotel, auction off some land, thwart a jewel robbery, and generally act like themselves.

“Contrary to popular belief, Cocoanuts was not the first Marx Brothers movie. That honor belongs to Humorisk, a silent film which no longer exists. It was greeted with such hostility that one master reel was burned, and the other deteriorated in a produceru0026#39;s closet. It is difficult to imagine Chico and Groucho in a silent film, and while one might envision Harpo as the ultimate silent comedian, his whistling and horn-honking formed an essential part of his act.u003cbr/u003eu003cbr/u003eBy 1929, however, sound was here to stay, and many silent comics suddenly found themselves out of work. In fact, the only two comedians to successfully make the transition from silent to sound were Laurel and Hardy (Chaplin didnu0026#39;t make his first sound movie until 1940, and was never comfortable with sound). Comedy teams like Stan and Ollie and the Marx Brothers needed dialog; even Harpo communicated with his brothers using broad gestures and the aforementioned honks and whistles.u003cbr/u003eu003cbr/u003eThe biggest story of 1929 (besides the stock market crash) was the Florida land boom. Mr. Hammer (Groucho) is the manager of a struggling hotel, trying to lure customers so that he can sell them Florida lots. Of course, Astoria, Long Island, where this movie was filmed, is not exactly the Sunshine State, and the opening tribute to u0026quot;sunny Floridau0026quot; shows us some sand poured on a sound stage to simulate a beach and a painted backdrop of palm trees and coconut. Groucho pursues the rich Mrs. Potter (Margaret Dumont), whose daughter Polly (Mary Eaton) is in love with Bob Adams (Oscar Shaw). Also interested in Polly (or rather, her motheru0026#39;s money) is Harvey Yates (Cyril Ring). Together with his parter Penelope (Kay Francis), they decide to steal Mrs. Potteru0026#39;s expensive necklace and blame it on Bob, easing the way for Yates to marry Polly.u003cbr/u003eu003cbr/u003eThe highlight of the film is the famous u0026quot;Why a duck?u0026quot; routine. Itu0026#39;s Chico versus the English language, and guess who wins? When Groucho tells Chico that thereu0026#39;s going to be an auction, he replies: u0026quot;I come from Italy on the Atlantic Auction.u0026quot; When Groucho talks about levees, Chico thinks thatu0026#39;s the Jewish neighborhood. When he asks him what a radius is, Chico responds that itu0026#39;s WJZ, at that time a popular New York radio station. And when it comes to the word u0026quot;viaductu0026quot; he is totally lost.u003cbr/u003eu003cbr/u003eGroucho: u0026quot;Hereu0026#39;s a little peninsula and here is a viaduct leading over to the mainland.u0026quot;u003cbr/u003eu003cbr/u003eChico: u0026quot;OK, why a duck? Waya no chicken?u0026quot; Having been told by Groucho to keep the bidding high during the auction, Chico, in a very funny scene, takes over the whole show, refusing to let anyone else in on the action.u003cbr/u003eu003cbr/u003eAs far as the music is concerned, it is difficult to imagine Irving Berlin writing such drivel as u0026quot;When My Dreams Come Trueu0026quot; and u0026quot;Monkey Doodle-Do.u0026quot; The former is sung in a duet between Mary Eaton and Oscar Shaw (whom Groucho described as u0026quot;strictly no-talentu0026quot;). Indeed itu0026#39;s hard to determine which is worse-Shawu0026#39;s acting or his singing.u003cbr/u003eu003cbr/u003eThere was a song written for u0026quot;Cocoanuts,u0026quot; however, that was rejected because it made the show too long. It became one of Berlinu0026#39;s greatest hits. The song was u0026quot;Always.u0026quot;u003cbr/u003eu003cbr/u003eThe print quality varies from good to fair. It appears that Universal spliced together scenes from several different prints to make one entire movie.”

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